The Republican leader of the US senate has congratulated Joe Biden on becoming president-elect – in a significant blow to Donald Trump.

Mitch McConnell said the Electoral College – a group of people who voted to formally confirm the result of last month’s election – “had spoken”.

“Many of us had hoped the presidential election would yield a different result,” he admitted on Tuesday.

Joe Biden has said he hopes Donald Trump is more 'enlightened' before the inauguration
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Joe Biden is due to be sworn in on 20 January

“But our system of government has the processes to determine who will be sworn in on 20 January.”

Mr McConnell described Mr Biden, vice president under Barack Obama and a former senator himself, as someone “who has devoted himself to public service for many years”.

Kamala Harris says the Democrats won the US election
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Kamala Harris will be the first woman vice-president

He also congratulated vice president-elect Kamala Harris, saying “all Americans can take pride that our nation has a female vice president-elect for the very first time”.

Before those remarks, he poured praise on Mr Trump’s “endless” accomplishments during the last four years.

More from Donald Trump

US President Donald Trump looks on after delivering an update on "Operation Warp Speed" in the Rose Garden of the White House in Washington, DC on November 13, 2020. (Photo by MANDEL NGAN / AFP) (Photo by MANDEL NGAN/AFP via Getty Images)
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Donald Trump is still refusing to accept he lost the election

The admission marks a crucial abandonment by one of the most senior GOP figures of the incumbent president’s position, which is to refuse to accept the election result.

Mr Trump has claimed – without evidence that has stood up to legal scrutiny – that the vote was rigged against him.

Republican Senator Roy Blunt, the chairman of the inaugural committee, also said on Tuesday the panel will “deal with” Mr Biden “as the president-elect”.

Just last week, the Republicans on the same committee had declined to publicly do so.

Mr Trump will become the first-one president since 1992 when he leaves the oval office next month.

He will be replaced by Mr Biden, after the Democrat challenger managed to flip key red states blue – like Arizona, Georgia and Nevada.

His gain of Pennsylvania four days after polls closed gave him enough Electoral College votes to put him past the halfway line, and he eventually collected 306 to Mr Trump’s 232.

Mr Biden’s inauguration ceremony will be very different from the usual ceremonies used to induct new president’s into office, given the coronavirus pandemic.

The committee organising it said they wanted to ensure it “honours and resembles sacred American traditions while keeping Americans safe and preventing the spread of COVID-19”.

“Vigorous health and safety protocols” will be followed and “the ceremony’s footprint will be extremely limited, and the parade that follows will be re-imagined”, they clarified.

US residents are also being urged not to travel to attend the ceremony at the Capitol in Washington DC and instead watch from home.

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